Founded in 1673, it's a lovely place: mostly open-air, with a tropical corridor of wooden greenhouses. It nurtures a variety of plants from around the world (with Jamaican provision gardens a current highlight); plants that made fortunes and empires and transformed lives: cocoa and tea, orchids and mandrakes and bananas and Cinchona, from which quinine is derived.
Medicinal plants are of course a focus: the Garden of World Medicine offers traditional plants from ayurvedic, Maori, Native American, Chinese and European herbal medicine. The Pharmaceutical Garden lays out beds of plants in world-wide use for anaesthesia, oncology, parasitology, cardiology... The deadly nightshade is in the cardiology bed, covered in jet black, poisonous berries. Its latin name - belladonna - comes from the plant being historically used by women to dilate their pupils. Cuck-koooo.
Anyhoo, there's a great poison section, neat bee hives (which yield 140lbs honey per hive in a good year), and an ornate gate at the wall by the riverbank that is only opened for royalty... and manure :-)
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